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Accountant Reform Bill Becomes Law

Oct 10, 2025 | Government, News, Professional Services

Photo Credit: nateemee | Envato

Add more accountants to the “credit” column of Alaska’s professional workforce. A new law reforms standards for certified public accountants (CPAs) to work in the state. House Bill 121 (HB 121) passed the Alaska Legislature this spring without any votes against it, and it became law in July without Governor Mike Dunleavy’s signature.

This week, supporters of HB 121 celebrated the reforms in advance of the law taking effect with the new year.

What Counts as Credit

“Starting in January 2026, these changes will go into effect to help Alaska address workforce shortages and improve access to professional accounting services in our great state,” says the lead sponsor, Representative Calvin Schrage of Anchorage. “I’m proud that our bill passed the House and Senate unanimously.”

According to Schrage, state requirements for CPAs posed barriers to the profession that led to a shortage of accountants for Alaska businesses. For example, prior to HB 121 a CPA needed 150 credit-hours of training and two years of on-the-job experience to qualify for a license. The new law lowers the training requirement to a bachelor’s degree, typically equivalent to 120 credit-hours.

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Schrage says, “HB 121 reduces the cost of becoming a CPA in Alaska, eliminates the need to take irrelevant coursework, and shortens the time it takes to become a CPA while maintaining professional standards for accountants.”

HB 121 further encourages Outside firms, or out-of-state individuals, to do business in Alaska. Individuals do not need to provide notice or pay any fees to the Alaska Board of Public Accountancy, but they must consent to abide by the board’s jurisdiction and disciplinary authority. Firms that operate in Alaska, even if they lack a physical presence in the state, remain subject to Alaska laws.

Schrage states, “These changes align Alaska with national trends toward greater flexibility in CPA licensure while maintaining professional integrity. Candidates will still be required to pass the Uniform CPA Exam, meet education and professional experience requirements, ensuring competency without imposing unnecessary costs.”

With the enactment of HB 121, work is complete on all thirty-two bills that passed during the first regular session of the 34th Alaska State Legislature. Most became law; eight did not.

Forbidden Reforms

In July, the governor vetoed one of Schrage’s other professional reforms, House Bill 70. It would’ve allowed paramedics to treat injured K9s, such as dogs used in law enforcement, which would otherwise be considered practicing veterinary medicine without a license. The Alaska Veterinary Medical Association opposed the bill, suggesting that it be revised to limit emergency treatment to basic first aid rather than the full scope of care paramedics can do for human patients.

Another veto of professional reform legislation happened last month, when Dunleavy struck down Senate Bill 54. It would allow interior designers to register with the state, enabling them to practice independently without requiring a licensed architect to stamp their plans. The governor stated that the bill did not fully define the profession of interior designer, and he objected to the cost implications of two other sections: one to require residential wastewater projects to be done by licensed engineers and another to eliminate the state’s ability to select contractors based on price.

Because of the timing of the veto, the House and Senate could have an opportunity to override when the next legislative session convenes in January.

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As we have annually since 1985, we are again celebrating the Top 49ers, local Alaska companies ranked by gross revenue. These home-grown companies participate in all of the state’s major industries, generate more than $28 billion in gross revenue, and employ more than 24,000 Alaskans. The special section holds not only the official 2025 Top 49ers ranks but also highlights of their activities, their plans for the future, and other exciting content. Enjoy!

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